Interview with
authorities in Kachin State regarding armed conflicts
A
media delegation led by Chief Editor U Tha Sein of the Myanmar News Agency
(External) visited the conflict areas in Kachin State from 9 to 11 May.
During
the three-day visit, the delegation visited churches where displaced people,
who fled their homes amid armed conflicts, were sheltering and Awng Lawt area,
where KIA’s brigade-2 was established, and is currently under control by the
Tatmadaw.
The
journalists interviewed Chief Minister of Kachin State Dr. Khat Aung, Kachin
State Security and Border Affairs Col Thura Myo Tin, Kachin State Advocate
General U Disinyal, Chairman of Kachin State Red Cross Supervisory Committee U
Ge Nas, and officials.
Following
is the interview with Kachin State Chief Minister Dr. Khat Aung.
Q:
Is it correct that Kachin State Government denied the offers by international
communities to give assistance to Kachin State?
Chief
Minister: After coordination with the Northern Command, we permitted rescue
groups depending on the security situation to go to the areas where the armed
conflicts happened between the Tatmadaw and KIA. Some asked permission from the
Kachin State Government to go to the areas. There are landmines in the conflict
areas. We are responsible for safety for the international aid groups when they
go to the armed conflict areas. It is not true that we denied them to go the
conflict areas.
Q:
Can you say that there is no people who are trapped amid armed conflicts?
Chief
Minister: We can not say that there is no people who are trapped amid armed
conflicts. Youths staged protests here recently demanding to rescue people
trapped in the conflict areas. We have the same ambition with the youths. So,
we asked them to give information on locations where the people are believed to
be trapped, who needs health care services, etc. We, the Kachin State
Government, will help them, rescue them by ourselves or by coordination with
the Tatmadaw. Only when we hear the voices of the people, we can help them. We
have formed committees to rescue and to aid the displaced people. We are ready
to give our help to the people at the state, district and town levels.
Q:
There are accusations. People are anxious. Can we say that there are political
reason behind that. How is your government planning to return the situation
into normalcy?
A:
Maybe there are political grounds. The main reason is lack of peace here. We
all must work together to achieve peace in Kachin State.
Q:
Some said that residents are trapped in armed conflicts areas. I think the
General Administration Department have the list of the people trapped in the
conflict areas. What is the difference between the number of people who fled
their homes and who were trapped in the conflict areas?
A:
Some areas are within the reach of our administration, but some are not. For
example, Awng Lawt area where the media delegation visited yesterday was not
within our administration. First, we got the information that about 160 people
were trapped in the Manwae. Of them, 30 have no household document. Kachin
State Government have made arrangements to grant household documents to them.
You can get the detailed information from the Director of the Immigration and
Population Department and Kachin State Security and Border Affairs Minister.
Q:
Is it correct that the Kachin State Government sent the displaced people to
their relatives’ homes, not to the IDP camps? How about your opinion on the
information that IDP camp is not allowed to be established in Tanai?
A:
We transported them to their relatives’ homes on their own volition. The real
situation is that they sheltered at monasteries and churches temporarily due to
security concern. Now, IDP camps have been established and the Union Government
and the Kachin State Government have provided assistance to them. NGOs and
INGOs are also giving assistance to them.
Q:
Kachin State Government said it is ready to rescue the people who are trapped
once it gets the information. How can you carry out the rescue operation?
Kachin
State Security and Border Affairs Minister: Officials of the Tatmadaw have
promised that they will assist in rescuing the people who are trapped in the
conflicts and will transport them to safe place. If the people need urgent
medical care, the Tatmadaw will move them by helicopter. It depends on the
choice of the people. Regarding the IDP camps, there are about 100 IDP camps in
the government areas and non-government areas. This is not a good sign. We sent
the people from Manwei to the relatives’ houses on their own volition. They
want to return home but they don’t due to some pressure on them, I think.
Kachin
State Social Affairs Minister: First, we moved the people from Manwei to
Karmai. First, we sent the red cross members to the area and they got the list
of people who want to stay at their relatives’ homes. You can check that list
from the U Gae Nas, Chairman of Kachin State Red Cross Supervisory Committee.
U
Gae Nas, Chairman of Kachin State Red Cross Supervisorty Committee: We sent the
list of 28 households to the Kachin State Government. We, red cross members,
were also together with the Kachin State Government when they transported the
displaced people to the relatives’ homes.
Q:
Could please tell the messages from the State Counsellor for the current
situation here?
Chief
Minister: First priority is the prevalence of peace and the second is the rule
of law in Kachin state. The Rule of Law includes elimination of drugs. But, we
can not work in full swing for the drug elimination here as we still not yet
achieve peace. The next step is the social economic development. The whole
country is facing the peace problem. If we have strong desire for peace, we can
achieve it. Thank You.
By:
Ye Khaung Nyunt
Ref;
The Global New Light of Myanmar

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