February
13, 2018
The
New Mon State Party (NMSP) and the Lahu Democratic Union (LDU) signed the
Nationwide Ceasefire Agreement at the Myanmar International Convention Center
-II in Nay Pyi Taw yesterday, an event that State Counsellor Daw Aung San Suu
Kyi described as “only the beginning” of a long quest for peace.
“The NCA is not the end of the peace process. The NCA is the beginning of the peace process”, the State Counsellor said.
“The beginning of political dialogues, the beginning of reduction of armed conflicts; it is the beginning of the political process that will result from the resolution of political problems through negotiations, discussions and the joint search for solutions”.
Myanmar gained independence from Great Britain 71 years ago, but the country has endured fighting between ethnic armed groups and government troops for decades.
Dr. Tin Myo Win, Chairman of the Union Peace Commission (UPC) spoke first at yesterday’s ceremony, noting that it was a long process that resulted in yesterday’s signing of the Nationwide Ceasefire Agreement (NCA). He said the UPC held multiple meetings with the Delegation for Political Negotiation (DPN) of the United Nationalities Federal Council (UNFC), of which the NMSP and LDU are members, over the course of 17 months. He said it started off with heated discussions but eventually all participants were able to build trust and focus on one vision throughout the rest of the meetings. The meetings started off with seven groups, but due to various circumstances only two groups made it to today’s signing. However, the UPC Chairman said they will continue working and meeting with the other non-signatories until they are able to participate in the NCA.
Kyar Solomon, the Deputy Chairman of the Lahu Democratic Union, said yesterday was a day that benefited Myanmar’s peace process.
“Only after signing the NCA is it possible to participate in political dialogue, and the LDU is motivated to be a part of each level of dialogue”, Kyar Solomon said.
The State Counsellor said a ceasefire that will result in long-lasting peace will lift the country out of poverty and allow Myanmar to compete on the global stage.
“Since
the time we gained independence, we have lost much energy due to armed
conflicts. Because there was no peace, there was no stability, and we lagged
behind many areas of development”, she said.
“As
a result, our country became one of the least developed countries. The
universe, which is changing every second, and today’s world will not wait for
our country. Are we going to leave behind the same country with armed conflicts
for our new generations, or are we going to leave behind a unified and strong
country worthy of respect by others?”
Daw
Aung San Suu Kyi concluded her speech yesterday with an admonition that this was
a favourable moment that should not be squandered.
“I
wish to remind all of you not to waste this opportunity. Do not be timid to
take a step forward. What we have to fear is the fear that lingers in our
minds”, she said.
“However,
behind us are people who have yearned and longed for pece for many years.
Although their dreams have dimmed, their desires and hopes are still as
brilliant as ever. Let us step forward bravely together with them”.
The
signing ceremony was attended by monks led by Mawlamyine lower Bago Pariyati
Monastery Sayadaw Agga Maha Pandita Bhaddanta Thilasara, President U Htin Kyaw,
National Reconciliation and Peace Center Chairperson State Counsellor Daw Aung
San Suu Kyi, and Vice Presidents U Myint Swe and U Henry Van Thio. Also in attendance
were Pyithu Hluttaw Speaker U Win Myint, Amyotha Hluttaw Speaker U Mahn Win
Khaing Than, Union Chief Justice U Htun Htun Oo, Tatmadaw Commander-in-Chief
Senior General Min Aung Hlaing, Constitutional Tribunal of Myanmar Chairperson
U Myo Nyunt, Union Election Commission Chairman U Hla Thein, Tatmadaw Deputy
Commander-in-Chief Vice Senior General Soe Win, Pyithu Hluttaw Deputy Speaker U
T Khun Myat, Amyotha Hluttaw Deputy Speaker U Aye Tha Aung and Chairman of
Pyidaungsu Hluttaw’s Legal Affairs and Special Cases Assessment Commission
Thura U Shwe Mann. The ceremony was also attended by National Reconciliation
and Peace Center Vice Chairman Union Minister for the Office of the State
Counsellor U Kyaw Tint Swe, Union Ministers, Union Attorney General, Union
Auditor General, Union Civil Service Board Chairman, Nay Pyi Taw Council
Chairman, Peace Commission Chairman, Mon State Chief Minister, Shan State Chief
Minister, Central Bank of Myanmar Governor, Chief of Staff (Army, Navy, Air)
and Tatmadaw high-ranking officers, Union Peace Dialogue Joint Committee
(UPDJC), representatives of political parties, Union level Joint Monitoring
Committee (JMC-U) members, Nay Pyi Taw Command Commander, Deputy Ministers,
ethnic affairs ministers, Hluttaw representatives, representatives of ethnic
armed organizations (EAOs), NMSP Chairperson Nai Htaw Mon and party, LDU
Chairperson Kyar Kun Sar and party, international witnesses signing the
agreement, foreign diplomats and invited guests.
Daw
Aung San Suu Kyi’s message was followed by a speech by the Commander-in-Chief
of Defence Services Commander-in-Chief Senior General Min Aung Hlaing.
Next,
NMSP Chairperson Nai Htaw Mon delivered a message on behalf of NMSP and LDU.
Afterwards,
a documentary film on the peace process was shown. An extract from the NCA was
then read by Peace Commission Chairman Dr. Tin Myo Win and NMSP Secretary
General Nai Aung Min.
The
signing ceremony was held at the conclusion of the speeches, where President U
Htin Kyaw, State Consellor Daw Aung San Suu Kyi, Vice President U Myint Swe,
Vice President U Henry Van Thio, Pyithu Hluttaw Speaker U Win Myint, Amyotha
Hluttaw Speaker Mahn Win Khaing Than, Tatmadaw Commander-in-Chief Senior
General Min Aung Hlaing, Tatmadaw Deputy Commander-in-Chief Vice Senior General
Soe Win, National Reconciliation and Peace Center Vice Chairman Union Minister
U Kyaw Tint Swe, Union Attorney-General U Tun Tun Oo, Peace Commission Chairman
Dr. Tin Myo Win, NMSP Chairperson Nai Htaw Mon, Secretary General Nai Aung Min,
military chief Nai Layi Kaung, LDU Chairperson Kyar Kun Sar, Vice Chairman Kyar
Solomon and central committee member Navis Bon signed the agreement.
Union
Minister Nai Thet Lwin; U Khin Zaw Oo and U Khun Maung Thaung of the
government; Hluttaw and Tatmadaw groups of UPDJC; U Thu Wei, Dr. Tuja, U Thein
Tun of political groups UPDJC; U Thein Zaw and U Aung Soe of the Peace
Commission; Lt-Gen Yar Pyae; Lt-Gen Min Naung; U Pyae Sone; U Maung Maung
Nyein; Thura U Bo Ni; Rev. Saw Mathew Aye; Sai Myo Thant; U Ko Ko Gyi of JMC-U;
Mon State Hluttaw representative Dr. Min Soe Lin; Minister for Mon Ethnic
Affairs U Min Tin Win; Minister for Lahu Ethnic Affairs U Yaw Thet; and
Minister for Shan Ethnic Affairs Daw Hmwe Hmwe Khin signed the agreement as
in-country witnesses.
Under-Secretary-General
of the United Nations and Executive Secretary of ESCAP H.E. Dr. Shamshad
Akhtar, Special Envoy of Asian Affairs of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of
China H.E. Mr. Sun Guoxiang, Special Envoy of the Government of Japan for
National Reconciliation in Myanmar H.E. Mr. Yohei Sasakawa, Deputy National
Security Advisor of the Republic of India H.E. Mr. Rajinder Khanna, Deputy
Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Kingdom of Thailand H.E. Mr. Virasakdi
Futrakul, and European Union Ambassador to Myanmar Kristian Schmidt signed the
agreement as international witnesses.
Myanmar
News Agency
Ref;
The Global New Light of Myanmar

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