Statement
by Ambassador H.E. Mr. Htin Lynn, Ambassador and Permanent Representative of
Myanmar at the 27th Special Session of the United Nations Human Rights Council
Consideration
and action on A/HRC/S-27/L.1
Geneva,
5 December 2017
Mr.
President,
Paragraph
117 e (i) of document A/HRC/RES/5/1 on working culture of the Human Rights
Council explicitly mentioned the need for minimizing unnecessary duplication of
initiatives with the General Assembly/Third Committee. The holding of Special
Session today and its intended outcome thereon is a clear departure from this
decision.
As
a matter of principle and like many is this chamber, Myanmar opposes any
country specific resolutions. They are not conducive to meaningful dialogue but
give rise also to polarization, division and even confrontation.
The
country specific resolution today is no exception. It is regrettable to see
that our collective efforts in acting as responsible members of the council for
strengthening the promotion and protection of human rights around the globe are
slowly and gradually drifting away from the cardinal principles of
impartiality, objectivity, non-selectiveness and balance. Pre-determined
politicization and partiality seems to be taking roots in our work.
Myanmar
undoubtedly is the one who has the highest concern about challenges in Rakhine
State. Myanmar welcomes the assistance and efforts by the international
community in addressing the issue. However, it should be part of the solution,
not part of the problem. While we share the concern by the international
community, any effort by the international community should not be fanning the
flame on the ground.
The
draft resolution is focusing on a particular group of people belonging to a
particular faith. Promoting and Protection of Human Rights should be for all
people of the globe irrespective of race, religion and gender. A United Nations
forum such as Human Rights Council should not be a platform for such a biased
approach, setting a bad precedence for the Council.
Let
me turn to the text of draft resolution under consideration.
Some
elements in the draft resolution is infringing on the state sovereignty of
Myanmar. Some are far from truth and not in line with situation on the ground.
Using unverified figures in the draft resolution is also unethical and
unprofessional. Allegations without sufficient and concrete body of evidence
are also incorporated in the text. It is also questionable that whether
considering Myanmar at all forums of the United Nations is based on a genuine
goodwill or otherwise.
It
is also questionable that whether we are spending the budget of the United
Nations effectively and efficiently.
Mr.
President,
-
Multiple elements in some of the PPs and OPs are simply copied from the
recommendations of Rakhine Advisory Commission led by Dr. Kofi Annan and pasted
in the text of the draft resolution. Elements such as freedom of movement,
humanitarian access, inter-communal dialogue, economic and social development,
citizenship law, national verification in the recommendations of the Rakhine
Advisory Commission were pick up selectively and reproduced negatively. As the
government is already implementing the Advisory Committee’s recommendations, we
should ask ourselves what is the value added we could possibly achieve in this
exercise.
-
The draft resolution fails to condemn the attacks of the Arakan Rohingya
Salvation Army
-
ARSA against police and military posts on 25 August 2017 which had triggered
unprecedented humanitarian situation in Rakhine State. Since their first attack
in October 9, 2016, the so-called “ARSA” claimed responsibility in an 18-minute
video released very shortly. Shying away to denounce such terrorist attacks by
their name is tacitly approving their acts. If it is the cases, these acts will
go on wherever these people are.
-
We have been dissociating ourselves from an independent, international
Fact-Finding Mission to Myanmar as it is not in harmony with the situation on
the ground and our national circumstances. As of today, this position remains
unchanged.
-
In relation to the OP 20, Myanmar has been responding and providing all
necessary information as and when requested by all special procedure mandate
holders. Like many member states, we are not in a position to invite and
receive them all into the country at this juncture.
-
By virtue of OP 21 and 22, Myanmar will be on the agenda of almost all
forthcoming regular sessions of the Council if we include reporting
requirements of the Special Rapporteur on the Situation of Human Rights in
Myanmar and Fact-Finding Mission. This undue attention is redundant and
excessive for a country which has been facilitating the mandate of successive
Special Rapporteurs into the country since 1992.
Mr.
President,
For
these reasons, my delegation shall dissociate itself from the resolution under
consideration.
The
complexity of Rakhine issue is gigantic, and thus requires a closer and better
understanding of the challenges in Rakhine State by the International
Community.
Myanmar
is responding the calls made by the international community with progress being
made and continue to make on the ground. We shall continue to work relentlessly
to address immediate and long term challenges of the Rakhine State, with or
without a resolution by the Human Rights Council.
MNA
Ref;
The Global New Light of Myanmar
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