November
16, 2017
A
workshop on drafting Myanmar marine conservation policy was held yesterday
morning at the Mann Myanmar Hotel in Nay Pyi Taw.
Forest
Department Director General Dr Nyi Nyi Kyaw delivered an opening speech at the
opening ceremony for the workshop, which was attended by representatives from
states/regions, professors/lecturers from universities, representatives from
non-government organisations, marine conservation experts such as Professor Mr.
Philip Dearden University of Victoria (Canada) and invited guests.
At
the workshop, attendees discussed classifying Myanmar Marine Protected Area
(MPA) zones, framework and future programmes.
The
workshop was held to draw up a Myanmar marine conservation policy (draft) which
is the duty and responsibility of a central committee for the administration
and management of natural resources in coastal areas (national level). Coastal
and marine areas in Myanmar are 2,831 kilometers long from the mouth of Naf
River in Rakhine State to Kawthaung, where Myanmar joins with Thailand.
Offshore shallows cover about 225,000 square kilometers and the Exclusive
Economic Zone (EEZ) covers about 486,000 square kilometers, it is learnt.
The
main threat to Myanmar marine and coastal regions is unsustainable fishing,
pollution of the ocean and the destruction of mangrove forests, seagrass and
coral reefs that are important for the survival of fish species. Climate change
is damaging the ecosystem and the bio-species in marine and coastal regions
that results in declining production of fish, marine experts said at
yesterday’s workshop.
State-level
policy on marine and coastal regions that will result from yesterday’s workshop
will support the pledges made in international circles on extending the marine
and coastal nature conservation areas. Most importantly, the marine
conservation policy drawn up must be not for conservation and protection sector
only but encompasses the three sectors of conservation, protection and sustainable
usage, experts said.
Myanmar
News Agency
Ref;
The Global New Light of Myanmar
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