Five self-styled People’s Defence Force (PDF) members who accepted the peace initiatives of the State and the Tatmadaw returned to the legal fold yesterday, surrendering weapons and ammunition.
The
Government has been inviting those involved in armed opposition under various
group names, including the PDF, to return to the legal fold and has been
providing necessary assistance to those who do so. In line with this policy,
the five men said they had come to understand and accept the peace processes of
the State and the Tatmadaw and therefore returned peacefully with their weapons
and ammunition.
According
to the returnees, they had been forcibly recruited through pressure and
coercion involving family members and relatives. They said they could no longer
accept acts of terrorism carried out in the interests of terrorist groups,
including threats, arrests and killings of innocent civilians and government
employees, as well as the planting of mines and the destruction of non-military
targets such as basic infrastructure, roads and bridges. They also cited internal
discrimination and abuse within the groups, including bullying, torture,
killings and other forms of violence, harsh living conditions, declining
morale, and their inability to withstand Tatmadaw offensives. They added that
they wished to abandon the armed path, live peacefully within the legal
framework, and make amends to the State and the people for the losses caused by
their actions.
The
five returnees include one man from Kyondoe in Kawkareik Township and four men
from villages in the same township – two from Kyunkalay village and two from
Noepawhe village, all in Kayin State. Officials welcomed them and held a
handover ceremony yesterday afternoon at Meeting Hall II of the Kayin State
government office, formally returning them to their parents and guardians. The
ceremony was attended by Kayin State Chief Minister U Saw Myint Oo, Deputy
Commander Col Nay Myo of the South-East Command, state ministers, departmental
officials, the returnees and their parents or guardians, among other invitees.
At
the ceremony, the chief minister delivered opening remarks, followed by an
explanation of relevant legal provisions by the Deputy Commander. The returnees
then handed over the weapons they had brought with them, including one 9 mm
pistol, one M16 rifle, one .30 calibre carbine, one handmade 40 mm grenade
launcher, one handmade sniper rifle and eight hand grenades. These were
accepted by the chief minister and responsible officials.
In
accordance with regulations, the chief minister, the deputy commander and officials
provided rewards and assistance to the returnees. The rewards included K5
million per assault rifle, totalling K10 million for two rifles; K2 million for
one pistol; K500,000 per handmade firearm, totalling K1 million for two
handmade guns; and K300,000 per hand grenade or handmade mine, totalling K2.4
million for eight items. In total, K15.4 million in rewards, along with support
materials, were provided. The returnees signed pledges and were formally handed
back to their parents or guardians.
Afterwards,
the chief minister, the deputy commander and officials inspected the
surrendered weapons and ammunition, greeted attendees and hosted refreshments.
Authorities
said that the welcoming, assistance and systematic handover process for those
returning to the legal fold will continue, noting that others still wish to do
so. Those who wish to return are encouraged to contact the nearest district or
township administrative bodies, military camps or police stations as soon as
possible. Officials said such individuals will be welcomed, provided with
necessary assistance, and offered rewards for surrendered weapons and
munitions, according to sources.
MNA/KZL
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